摘要
目的 :了解脑瘫的成因与哪些母孕期或围产期因素有关。方法 :通过查阅孕期病史和询问母亲相结合 ,对 70对母亲作 10 0余个因素的调查。结果采用配对χ2 检验和条件 L ogistic回归分析。结果 :有 31个因素两组差异有显著性意义。经 L ogistic回归分析提示胎龄小于 37周 ,新生儿窒息 ,母孕早期高热为高度有害因素。结论 :为降低脑瘫发生率应注意防止和减少早产的发生 ;预防胎儿窘迫和新生儿窒息 ;加强孕期
Objective:To find out the risk factors that induced childhood cerebral palsy during prenatal and perinatal periods.Methods:More than 100 relative factors during prenatal and perinatal periods were surveryed.Most of them were extracted from the mothers′ hospital medical records and the others were inquiries gained from mothers.The results were analysed by using the paired Chisquare test and the conditional Logistic regression.Results:Between the cerebral palsy group and the control gruop,therer were 31 factors that differed significantly.The Logistic regression analysis revealed that the gestational age<37 weeks,neonatal asphyxia and mother having high fever in the first trimester were the high risk factors that induced childhood cerebral palsy.Conclusion:In order to reduce the morbidity of childhood cerebral palsy attentions should be paid to guarding against premature labour,fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia.Meantime,effort should be made to strengthen TORCH infection detecting.
出处
《实用妇产科杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2000年第2期97-99,共3页
Journal of Practical Obstetrics and Gynecology
关键词
脑瘫
孕期
儿童
围产期
调查
Childhood
Cerebral palsy
Prenatal and perinatal periods
Factor
