摘要
目的观察急性期湿疹住院患者临床特征及治疗周期。方法对175例急性湿疹住院患者的病历资料进行统计分析。结果 175例患者中男81例,女94例,平均发病年龄(45.98±21.79)岁。其中首次发病者57例占32.55%,属慢性湿疹急性发作者118例占67.45%。其中19例(10.86%)认为有明显的诱发因素。有25例患者(14.28%)曾患有其他过敏性疾病。渗出物细菌培养以金黄色葡萄球菌为主。复方甘草酸苷的总体治疗周期与糖皮质激素相比差异没有统计学意义,但起效时间相对较慢。结论急性湿疹患者常有慢性湿疹病史,多无明显诱因,常伴随皮肤细菌感染。复方甘草酸苷治疗急性湿疹疗效确切,患者住院时间与糖皮质激素相比无统计学意义,不良反应小,可以作为急性湿疹的治疗方法之一。
Objective To observe the clinical characteristics and treatment cycle of acute phase of eczema inpatients.Methods 175 cases of acute eczema hospitalized patients medical records data were collected for statistical analysis.Results Among 175 patients,81 cases were male and 94 cases were female,and the average age of onset was（45.98 ± 21.79） years old.57 cases were the first onset accounting for 32.55% and 118 cases were recurrence of chronic eczema accounting for 67.45%.19 cases（10.86%） had obvious predisposing factor and 25 patients（14.28%） had other allergic diseases.Exudate of bacterial culture was main staphylococcus aureus.The treatment cycles between compound glycyrrhizin and corticosteroid had no significant difference,but onset time of compound glycyrrhizin was relatively slow.Conclusion Acute eczema patients often have chronic eczema history,many with no obvious predisposing factors,and often be accompanied by bacterial infection of skin.The curative effect of compound glycyrrhizin in treating acute eczema is accurate.Compared with glucocorticosteroid,the hospitalization time has no statistical significance and fewer side effect.So compound glycyrrhizin can be used as one of the treatment methods of acute eczema.
出处
《中国中西医结合皮肤性病学杂志》
CAS
2012年第5期293-294,共2页
Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine
关键词
急性湿疹
临床分析
疗效
acute eczema
clinical analysis
efficacy
