摘要
目的初步探讨河北省磁县食管癌高发的影响因素,为食管癌高发区制定综合防制提供理论依据。方法对212例食管癌患者和220例健康的人群,分别使用临床资料和健康人群流行病学表进行调查,分析磁县食管癌高发的影响因素。结果Ⅰ级BMI在食管癌组患者中所占比例9.0%(19/212)明显高于健康对照组1.4%(3/220) 结论 (1)Ⅰ级BMI者患食管癌前病变和食管癌的风险较其它级别体质指数者要高。(2)采用内镜下碘染色加指示性活检技术,能够做到早发现、早诊断。(3)本研究显示食管癌多发生在50岁以上,家庭生活条件差,文化程度低的人群。
preliminary study on esophageal cancer in Cixian Hebei province the influence factors of high prevalence of, for the high risk area of esophageal cancer and provide theoretical basis for formulation of comprehensive control. Methods 212 cases of esophageal cancer patients and 220 healthy people, respectively, using clinical data and health epidemiological sheet investigation, analysis of the affecting factors of esophageal cancer in Cixian. The results of BMI in esophageal cancer patients in the proportion of 9% （ 19/212 ） were significantly higher than those in healthy control group 1.4% （ 3/220 ） conclusion （ 1） class ⅠBMI in patients with precancerous lesions of the esophagus and esophageal cancer risk than other levels of body mass index to high. （ 2） using iodine staining under endoscopy and biopsy technique can be indicative of, accomplish early discovery, early diagnosis. （ 3 ） this study showed esophageal cancer occurred in more than 50 years of age or older, family poor living conditions, low level of population culture.
出处
《求医问药（下半月刊）》
2012年第9期402-403,共2页
Seek Medical and Ask The Medicine
关键词
磁县
食管癌
高发区
人群体质指数
相关性
Cixian
esophageal cancer high incidence area
population
body mass index
correlation
