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Pt_(0.55)Co_(0.45)合金应用不同的碳基体作为质子交换膜燃料电池阴极催化剂的研究

Pt_(0.55)Co_(0.45)/C Catalysts Using Different Carbon Supports for the Cathode of the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell(PEMFC)
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摘要 分别选用Vulcan XC-72和双壁碳纳米管(DWCNTs)作为碳基体,采用化学还原法制备了20%的Pt0.55Co0.45/C催化剂。合成的材料Pt0.55Co0.45/C采用XRD和TEM手段进行表征,电化学性能通过循环伏安(CV)和稳态技术进行了检测。电化学测试结果表明,Pt0.55Co0.45/DWCNTs对氧还原催化性能优于Pt0.55Co0.45/Vulcan XC-72,并且DWCNTs具有比Vulcan XC-72更好的稳定性。这说明DWCNTs是比Vulcan XC-72更有效地催化剂载体。 20 wt% Pt0.55Co0.45/C catalysts were prepared using a chemical reduction method, with Vulcan XC-72 and double walled carbon nanotubes(DWCNTs) as the carbon support, respectively, and compared to 20 wt% Pt/C(using Vulcan XC-72 carbon as support). The materials were characterized by X-ray diffraction, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The electrochemical performance of the Pt0.55Co0.45/C catalysts was evaluated by cyclic voltammetry, and by steady-state measurements. Electrochemical measurements indicate that the Pt0.55Co0.45 nanocatalysts exhibited improved activity in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) on DWCNTs compared with those on Vulcan XC-72 carbon, and DWCNTs could potentially provide much higher durability than XC-72. This suggests that DWCNTs is a more effective catalyst support than Vulcan XC-72 carbon.
作者 王定然 王方
出处 《广东化工》 CAS 2012年第16期47-48,共2页 Guangdong Chemical Industry
关键词 Pt0.55Co0.45合金 质子交换膜燃料电池 氧还原反应 双壁碳纳米管 Pt055Co0.45alloy: PEMFC oxygen reduction reaction: DWCNTs
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