摘要
宋朝朝贡额外赏赐的物品较为丰富,有衣带、银、帛、马匹、戎器、茶、药等物。宋政府意欲通过朝贡贸易中的额外赏赐达到其政治、军事目的。一方面,宋朝朝贡贸易中的额外赏赐在西北、西南等地区少数民族政权中颇见成效,因战略需求,北宋政府将丰厚的回赐作为重要的政治和经济手段,拉拢回鹘、吐蕃等部族,与之结成军事联盟,分化、瓦解和抵御敌对势力。另一方面,在很多情况下宋朝朝贡额外赏赐的实施效果相当有限,宋朝也为之付出了沉重的经济代价。
Chaogong＇ extra Reward items of the Song Dynasty were more abundant, there were dress, silver, silk, horses, weapeon, tea and medicine etc. The government of the Song Dynasty tried to reach its political and military purposes throught the extra reward. On one hand, the extra reward to the northwest and southwest minority regime was quite effective. Due to the strategic demand, the government of the Song Dynasty drew Uighur and Tubo over to its side and formed a military alliance by regarding huge rewards as an important political and economic means. On the other hand, in many cases the effect was rather limited, and it paid a heavy cost to the economy.
出处
《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》
2012年第6期37-40,共4页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
关键词
宋朝
朝贡
额外赏赐
the Song Dynasty
chaogong
extra reward
