摘要
目的探讨过敏性眼表疾病(AOD)患者的临床特征,以进一步提高诊疗水平。方法回顾性分析200例AOD患者的临床诊治情况,对不同眼表疾病患者临床症状及体征、眼部检查、过敏原试验结果进行比较。结果 (1)季节性过敏性结膜炎(45.0%)和常年性过敏性结膜炎(41.0%)是AOD的主要类型;(2)眼痒(92.0%)和结膜充血(93.0%)是AOD最常见的症状和体征;(3)常年性过敏性结膜炎诊断符合率为48.8%,显著低于其他AOD分型患者(P<0.01)。结论准确掌握AOD临床特点,辅用过敏原检测,是诊治过敏性眼表疾病的有效手段。
Objective To discuss the clinical characteristics of allergic ocular disease （AOD） in patients, so as to improve the treatment level. Methods The clinical data of 200 eases of AOD patients were analyzed retrospectively, and compared the clinical symptom, eye examination and positive allergy test between the various AOD diseases in patients. Results （1）The seasonal allergic conjunctivitis （45.0%） and perennial allergic conjunctivitis （41.0%） were the main type in AOD. （2）Both the eye itching （92.0%） and eonjunetival congestion （93.0%） were the most common signs and symptoms in AOD. （3）The diagnostic accordance rate of perennial allergic conjunctivitis was 48.8%, which was significantly lower than the other AOD patients （P 〈 0.01）. Conclusion Accurately control the clinic feature of AOD, assisted by anaphylaetogen detec- tion, it is easy to determine disease diagnosis and cure it.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第31期44-45,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
过敏性眼表疾病
过敏原
嗜酸粒细胞
临床现状
Allergic ocular disease
Anaphylaetogen
Eosinophils
Clinical situation
