摘要
目的:分析平凉市2001～2010年孕产妇死亡率变化趋势、主要死亡原因及变化特征,为进一步降低孕产妇死亡率提供科学依据。方法:对131例死亡孕产妇观察资料进行回顾性调查,分析孕产妇死亡率变化及死亡原因。结果:平凉市孕产妇死亡率从2001年的69.84/10万下降到2010年的37.35/10万,降幅为46.52%;产科出血(46.56%)、妊娠合并内科疾病(23.66%)、妊娠期高血压疾病(15.27%)、羊水栓塞(6.87%)等是造成孕产妇死亡的主要原因。结论:2001～2010年平凉市孕产妇死亡率整体呈下降趋势,产科出血为导致孕产妇死亡的主要原因。
Objective： To analyze the change trend of maternal mortality, major causes of death, and change characteristics in Pingliang city from 2001 to 2010, and provide scientific basis for further reducing maternal mortality. Methods： The clinical data of 131 maternal deaths were investigated retrospectively, the change and causes of maternal death were analyzed. Results： The maternal mortality rate in Pingliang city reduced from 69. 84 per 100 000 in 2001 to 37. 35 per 100 000 in 2010, the decreasing amplitude was 46. 52% ; obstetric hemorrhage （46. 56% ）, pregnancy combined with medical diseases （23.66%）, hypertensive disorder complicating pregnancy （HDCP） （15.27%） , and amniotie fluid embolism （6. 87% ） were the main causes of inducing maternal death. Condusion： The maternal mortality in Pingliang city from＇2001 to 2010 showed a decreasing trend on the whole, obstetric hemorrhage was one of the main causes inducing maternal death.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第32期5034-5036,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
孕产妇死亡率
变化趋势
死因构成
Maternal mortality
Change trend
Constitution of causes of death
