摘要
为了监测森林火险因子和着火点,并及时预防和消灭火灾,提出了基于ZigBee的森林火灾监测系统设计,系统由信息采集、无线收发、火灾监控功能模块组成。系统采用烟雾传感器、温湿度传感器、风力传感器采集各林区的环境参数信息,基于JN5139无线微控制器实现无线通信功能,并对传感器采集的环境参数数据进行处理和分析,监控中心根据分析结果实现火险预报、火情监测、应急预案功能。基于ZigBee的森林火灾监测系统可以实时监测林区环境参数信息,从而及时地预防森林火灾的发生或高效地实施火灾救援工作。
In order to monitor the forest fire insurance factor and kindling point real-timely, and defend and eliminate fire in time, the design of the forest fire monitoring system based on ZigBee is proposed, which consists of information gathering, wireless transceiver and fire monitoring modules. The system adopts smog sensors, temperature-humidity sensors and wind sensors to gather the environment parameter of the forest region, implements wireless communication based on microcontroller JN5139. JN5139 processes and analyzes the environment parameter gathered by the sensors, the monitoring center implements the functions such as fire insurance forecast, fire monitoring and emergency scheme according to the analysis result. The forest fire monitoring system based on ZigBee may monitor the environment parameter of the regions real-timely, so it may prevent the fire from happening or actualize fire succor effectively.
出处
《电子设计工程》
2012年第22期114-116,共3页
Electronic Design Engineering
