摘要
供应链管理过程中存在着种种不确定性,使得供应链中的行为主体是具有风险偏好的决策者,具有风险决策者的供应链管理目前成为供应链研究的一个重要方向.基于金融领域的各种风险分析工具,对具有风险厌恶决策者的一些供应链定量模型进行分类评述,讨论了风险厌恶对供应链系统性能的影响、单供应商对单零售商和单供应商对多零售商等不同供应链结构下的风险决策模型、以及具有风险厌恶决策者的供应链契约协调问题等,总结了目前的研究现状,并提出了进一步的研究方向.
In reality, decision-makers are always risk-averse because of various uncertainty, so risk issues in supply chain management attract much attention recently. This paper first reviews several kinds of risk analytical methods used in supply chain risk management, then summarizes the major literatures that focus on supply chain models with risk-averse decision makers. Some quantitative models are analyzed, which include the inventory problems, asymmetric information, supply chain coordination and contract problems under different supply chain structures. Finally, current study situations are summarized; and future research directions of supply chain risk decision are proposed.
出处
《三峡大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
2012年第5期108-112,共5页
Journal of China Three Gorges University:Natural Sciences
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(70671057)
山东省自然科学基金(ZR2010GM006)
关键词
供应链管理
风险厌恶
协调
supply chain management
risk aversion
coordination