摘要
目的:探讨对创伤截肢患者早期心理干预的措施。方法:将76例研究对象按照入院先后顺序分别纳入到对照组和干预组,干预组患者在患者入院时、截肢前、后实施心理干预每日30mi n。于患者入院时、出院时、出院后3个月评定其心理状态。结果:患者入院时焦虑、抑郁检出率分别为94.3%和85.6%;经干预后,干预组患者出院时、出院后3个月焦虑、抑郁水平均较对照组患者明显下降,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:早期心理干预可显著降低创伤截肢患者早期的焦虑、抑郁水平,改善其总体心理状况。
Objective To explore effect of early psychological intervention on Patients with traumatic amputation. Methods 76 cases of research object according to the sequence of admission were incorporated into the intervention group and control group, patients in the intervention group in patients on admission, as before the amputation, after the implementation of psychological intervention and daily 30min. In patients at admission, at discharge, and 3 months after discharge to assess its mental state. Results when admission with anxiety depression and the detection rate were 94.3% and 85.6%; After the intervention, the intervention group on discharge from the hospital patients, three months after anxiety, depression levels than that of the control group patients decreased obviously, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion early psychological intervention can significantly reduce the trauma of earlv amoutees deeression and anxiety level, and imorove the overall mental state.
出处
《中国美容医学》
CAS
2012年第08X期5-7,共3页
Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine
关键词
创伤
截肢
心理干预
医院焦虑抑郁量表
trauma. amputation ~ Psychological intervention~ Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
