摘要
目的分析脑出血患者的临床症状和常见并发症,制定针对性的护理措施,并分析护理效果。方法将134例脑出血患者随机分为对照组和研究组,均给予常规性护理,仅研究组在此基础上给予针对性护理,分析两组护理前后患者的焦虑程度、并发症的发生率及患者满意程度。结果 (1)研究组的SAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05),轻度焦虑例数多于对照组(P<0.01),重度焦虑例数低于对照组(P<0.01);(2)研究组并发症的例数低于对照组(P<0.05),尤其在感染、中枢性发热和二次硬性损伤的发生率上低于对照组;(3)研究组的患者满意度高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论针对脑出血患者的临床症状和常见并发症进行护理可降低患者的焦虑情绪,同时减少并发症发生率。
Objective To explore the effect of nursing on the complications of cerebral hemorrhage and the clinical symptoms.Methods One hundred and thirty-four patients with cerebral hemorrhage were randomly divided into control group and research group.Both groups were given routine nursing,and only the research group was given targeted nursing on complication additionally.The anxiety level,incidence of complications and patient satisfaction were investigated in both groups.Results（1）The research group＇s SAS score was lower than that of control group（P 0.05）;the number of patients with mild anxiety in research group was more than that in control group（P 0.01）,while the number of patients with severe anxiety in research group was less than that in control group（P 0.01）.（2）The number of complications in research group was lower than that of control group（P 0.05）,especially infection,central heating and secondary hard injury.（3）The satisfaction rate of research group was higher than that of control group（P 0.01）.Conclusion The nursing targeting on the clinical effect and complications can reduce patients＇ anxiety and the incidence of complications.
出处
《中国当代医药》
2012年第29期114-115,共2页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
脑出血
临床症状
并发症
护理效果
Clinical symptoms
Cerebral hemorrhage
Complications
Nursing care
