摘要
目的:探讨妇女绝经后发生子宫出血的临床病理特点,分析出血原因与恶性肿瘤的关系。方法:对2009～2011年妇科门诊及住院妇女绝经后子宫出血的诊刮标本223例进行病理分析。结果:绝经后子宫出血的病理诊断分别为子宫的非器质性病变79例,占35.43%;子宫的良性病变121例,占54.26%;恶性肿瘤23例,占10.31%。结论:绝经后子宫出血由良性和非器质性疾病所致居首位,但恶性肿瘤占一定比例且发病率随绝经时间增长而增高。提示临床发现绝经后子宫出血病例应有足够的重视。
Objective： To explore the clinieopathological characteristics of female patients with postmenopausal uterine bleeding, and analyze the relationship between the causes of bleeding and malignant tumor. Methods ： The curettage samples of 223 women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding from outpatient department and inpatient department of the hospital from 2009 to 2011 were analyzed pathologically. Results： The pathological diagnosis of curettage samples of 223 women with postmenopausal uterine bleeding ： 79 women with uterine non -organic lesions （35. 43 % ）, uterine benign lesions （54. 26% ）, and 23 women with uterine malignant tumors （10. 31% ） . Conclusion： Uterine non - organic lesions and uterine benign lesions are the top causes of postmenopausal uterine bleeding, but malignant tumors account for a certain proportion and the proportion increases with the duration of menopause, which indicate that more attention should be paid to the cases with postmenopausal uterine bleeding.
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第31期4980-4982,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
绝经
子宫出血
肿瘤
Menopause
Uterine bleeding
Tumor
