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全身磁共振弥散加权成像与生长抑素受体显像在瘤源性骨质软化症的应用比较 被引量:2

Comparison of Whole Body Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy for Oncogenic Osteomalacia
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摘要 目的比较全身磁共振弥散加权成像(WB-DWI)和生长抑素受体显像(SRS)在发现及定位瘤源性骨质软化症患者致病瘤灶的准确性。方法 6例临床疑诊瘤源性骨质软化症的患者,均于2周内分别行WB-DWI及SRS检查,评价两种检查方法发现致病瘤灶的价值,并以手术切除的病理诊断作为金标准,比较两者的敏感性、特异性及准确性。结果手术病理证实的致病瘤灶包括软组织肿瘤2例(血管脂肪瘤及间叶组织肿瘤各1例)及骨肿瘤1例(恶性神经纤维瘤)。WB-DWI和SRS发现瘤源性骨质软化症患者致病瘤灶的敏感性、特异性及准确性分别为:WB-DWI:33.33%、100%、66.67%;SRS:33.33%、66.67%、50%。两种方法比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论对于成年的骨质软化症患者,应选择WB-DWI及SRS检查以寻找致病瘤灶,两者相互补充,为临床提供更加全面的信息。 Objective To compare the accuracy of whole body diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (WB-DWI) with that of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) in the detection and localization of the lesions in patients with oncogenic osteomalacia (OOM). Methods Totally 6 patients with clinically sus- pected oncogenic osteomalacia were enrolled. All of them underwent WB-DWI and SRS within 2 weeks to eval- uate the possible presence of tumors that lead to osteomalacia. Surgical and pathological findings were consid- ered as the gold standard. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were calculated.~ Results Pathology con- firmed the diagnosis of two soft tissue tumors ( including 1 angiolipoma and 1 mensenchumal tumor) and one bone tumor of malignant neurofibroma. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy in the identification of lesions in patients with oncogenic osteomalacia were 33.33%, 100%, 66.67% for WB-DWI and 33.33%,66.67%, 50% forSRS (P〉0.05). Conclusion For can provide mutually supportive data and be used for iden adult patients with osteomalacia, WB-DWI and SRS tifying potential oncogenic osteomalacia.
出处 《中国医学科学院学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第5期437-442,共6页 Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
关键词 磁共振弥散加权成像 全身成像 生长抑素受体显像 骨质软化症 diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging whole body imaging somatostatin receptor scintigraphy osteomalacia
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