摘要
目的探讨护理干预预防急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者并发症的作用。方法 150例急性心肌梗死患者按随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组75例。对照组予以心内科常规护理,观察组在此基础上实施护理干预。结果观察组心血管并发症(心律失常、心力衰竭、心源性休克、再梗死)和其他并发症(便秘、压疮、肺炎、静脉血栓)发生率均显著少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论护理干预能有效降低AMI患者并发症,相比常规护理有显著优势。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing interventions in the prevention of complications in acute myocardial infarction patients.Methods A total of 150 cases acute myocardial infarction patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group with 75 cases in each group.The control group received the routine care of cardiology;the observation group received nursing intervention based on the control group.Results The cardiovascular complications（arrhythmias,heart failure,cardiogenic shock,recurrent myocardial infarction） and other complications（constipation,pressure ulcers,pneumonia,venous thrombosis） of observation group were significantly less than that of control group,the difference has statistically significance（P 0.05）.Conclusion Nursing intervention can effectively reduce complications in patients with AMI,which compared to routine care have a significant advantage.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2012年第30期125-126,共2页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家自然科学基金(项目批准号:81070122)
关键词
护理干预
急性心肌梗死
并发症
Nursing interventions
Acute myocardial infarction
Complications
