摘要
目的:探讨责任制整体护理模式在重症胰腺炎行肠内营养患者中的应用及临床效果。方法:将56例重症胰腺炎患者按入院时间随机分为对照组和观察组各28例,两组均经鼻空肠置管行肠内营养,对照组采用常规护理模式,观察组采用责任制整体护理模式。观察比较两组肠内营养插管及相关并发症发生情况。结果:观察组肠内营养插管成功率明显高于对照组(P<0.05),相关并发症发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:责任制整体护理模式可减少重症胰腺炎经鼻空肠置管行肠内营养患者并发症的发生,提高插管成功率,值得临床推广应用。
Objective :To explore the application of responsibility system model for holistic nursing care to severe pancreatitis patients with enteral nutrition and evaluate its clinical effect. Methods:56 patients with severe pancreatitis were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group ( 28 cases in each group ) according to the time of admission. The patients in both groups were given enteral nutrition through nasojejunal tube. The routine nursing mode was taken in the control group and theresponsibility system mode for holistic nursing care was implemented in the observation group. The success rate of intubation of nasojejunal tube and the incidence of complica tions were observed and compared between the two groups. Results:The success rate of intubation was significantly higher in the observa tion group than the control group ( P 〈 0. 05 ) ; the incidence of complications was significantly lower in the observation group than the con trol group (P 〈 0.05 ) Conclusion :The responsibility system mode for holistic nursing care can reduce the incidence of complications and increase the success rate of intubation in the treatment of severe pancreatitis patients with enteral nutrition through nasojejunal tube.
关键词
责任制整体护理
重症胰腺炎
鼻空肠置管
肠内营养
Responsibility system mode for holistic nursing care
Severe pancreatitis
Nasojejunal tube
Enteral nutrition