摘要
目的对儿童口腔健康行为与龋病发病影响因素进行研究。方法选取在我院进行健康体检的3～6岁的儿童538例,男281例,女257例。对儿童龋病进行临床检查,并以问卷形式取得儿童口腔健康行为数据。结果总体患龋率为54.3%,龋均为1.52。龋病发病与儿童饭后是否漱口、每天刷牙次数、父母是否监督刷牙、睡前是否进食和是否定期口腔检查具有相关性,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论儿童口腔健康行为与龋病发病情况存在相关性.应加强对儿童家长的口腔健康教育.促进儿童口腔健康。
Objective To study the correlation between children＇s oral health behavior and their dental caries. Methods We extracted 538 cases of 3-6 years old children who underwent physical examination at our hospital,281 male and 257 female.Clinical examination was used to get the data of the incidence of caries,and questionnaire was used to obtain data on their oral health behavior. Results Caries prevalence rate of the children was 54.3%,the DMFT was 1.52. Whether gar- gle after each meal, brushing frequency per day, whether the parents supervised brushing, whether to eat before going to bed and： whether see dentist regularly related to children＇s dental caries incidence. The differences were statistically significant（P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion Children＇s oral health behavior and their dental caries incidence have the correlation.h is important to strengthen the oral health education in parents in order to improve their children＇s oral health.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第31期135-136,共2页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
口腔健康行为
龋病
患龋率
儿童保健
Oral health behavior
Dental caries
Caries prevalence rate
Child care
