摘要
目的调查桐乡市0～6岁儿童单纯性肥胖及影响因素,为预防及干预儿童肥胖提供依据。方法采用分层整群随机抽样的方法,随机选取桐乡市四区妇幼保健所、幼儿园0～6岁的健康儿童5 788名,其中男2 979名,女2 809名。测量他们的身高、体重,采用问卷方式调查可能对儿童肥胖有影响的各种因素,并采用单因素和多因素Logistic回归性分析影响儿童单纯性肥胖的因素。结果桐乡市0～6岁儿童单纯性肥胖的发生率为7.01%,超重率为19.00%,出生巨大儿、非母乳喂养、进食量大、喜吃零食、偏食肉类、运动时间短、父母肥胖等因素与肥胖的发生有关。结论单纯肥胖症已构成我国儿童生长发育中一个值得注意的健康问题。应加强对人群营养学知识、科学喂养和合理的生活安排的指导教育。
Objective To investigate the Tongxiang City 0-6 years old children with simple obesity and influencing factors provide a basis for prevention and intervention of childhood obesity. Methods Stratified cluster random sampling method, randomly selected Tongxiang City-District MCH, 5788, the health of children 0 to 6-year-old kindergarten, male 2 979, female 2 809. Measure their height, weight, the questionnaire may be factors affecting childhood obesity and Univariate and Multivariate Logistic regression analysis of impact of child overweight and obesity factors. Results The Tongxiang 0 to 6- year-old children with simple obesity incidence rate of 7.01%, overweight was 19.00%, was born the great child, non- breastfeeding, eating large amount of, like to eat snacks, a partial eclipse of meat, exercise time, and parents＂ obesity fac- tors associated with obesity occur. Conclusion Obesity has health problems constitute a noteworthy growth and develop- ment of our children. Should be strengthened on the crowd nutrition knowledge, scientific feeding guide education and rea- sonable living arrangements.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第31期16-18,共3页
China Modern Doctor
