摘要
目的了解农村社区中老年高血压患者治疗依从性状况及其影响因素。方法 2011年8月,采用自行设计问卷对浙江省台州市路桥区某农村社区178例中老年高血压患者治疗依从性进行调查分析。结果 178例患者中服药依从性好的占76.40%,其中中年人相对较差;非药物治疗依从性相对较差,其中不能做到合理饮食的占54.49%,定期复查依从性差的占67.98%,运动依从性差的达87.08%。结论对农村社区中老年高血压患者应加强高血压相关知识的宣教,倡导健康的生活方式,改善患者健康行为信念,提高治疗依从性,防止疾病的发展和并发症的发生,降低致残率、致死率,提高生存质量。
Objective To investigate the compliance and influence factor of threatment for middle and old-aged patient with hypertension in rural communities. Methods In August 2011, 178 middle and old-aged patients with hypertension was investigated in our area. A questionnaire designed by ourselves was used during the investigation. Results Of the 178 patients, 76.40% cases was compliant when taking medicine, among which the middle-aged patients were relatively dis- compliance; as to non-medication therapy, 54.49% patients could not follow doctor＇s advice for proper diet, and 67.98% for following up, 87.08% for exercise. Conclusion For middle and old-aged patientsts in rural communities, the publicity and education about hypertension should be enhanced, such as healthy life style and behavior. Which will in turn improve treatment compliance. As a consequence, the morbidity and mortality will be decreased and the quality of life will be ame- liorated.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2012年第26期11-12,15,共3页
China Modern Doctor
基金
浙江省台州市路桥区2009年第二批科技计划项目(2009C13018)
关键词
高血压
治疗依从性
农村社区
Hypertension
Treatment compliance
Rural community
