摘要
人们对于阮籍的认识,很大程度上来自于《世说新语》的描述,但其中对阮籍所持政治态度的体现并不全面。文章对《世说新语》、《晋书》、《资治通鉴》以及《咏怀诗》中所记载和表现出的阮籍之政治心态进行比较,讨论作为魏晋名士代表的阮籍身上所表现出来的魏晋时期儒家知识分子的矛盾心态:他徘徊于儒道之间,外达内忧,有悖儒之名而无远儒之实,一方面"越名教而任自然",另一方面又心怀济天下的儒家政治理想,在个人生命关怀和社会关怀两个价值取向之间痛苦挣扎。
People' s knowledge of Confucian scholars like Ruan Ji in Wei-Jin Dynasties largely originates from the description in A New Account of Tales of the World. This paper compares the political psychology of Ruan Ji, one of the most famous scholars in Wei-Jin Dynasties, who was recored and expressed A New Account of Tales of the World, Book of Jin, Comprehensive Mirror to Aid in Government and Lyric Poetry. Then it discusses the contraditory psychol- ogy of confucian scholars in Wei-Jin Dynasties, represented by RuanJi.
出处
《扬州教育学院学报》
2012年第3期22-25,共4页
Journal of Yangzhou College of Education
关键词
阮籍
政治心态
魏晋儒士
Ruan Ji
political psychology
Confucian scholars in Wei-Jin Dynasties