摘要
目的探讨人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)引起艾滋病的血液系统表现,以免漏诊和误诊。方法回顾分析2000～2011年的27例艾滋病患者临床资料,选取其中4例以血液系统表现为主要临床症状的病例,分析临床实验室检测结果。结果 4例患者首诊为贫血、血小板减少症、白细胞减少、恶性淋巴瘤、急性淋巴细胞白血病,后来均确诊为艾滋病。结论血液系统疾病可成为艾滋病的首要临床表现症状,应引起重视。
Objective To investigate the blood system manifestations of AIDS caused by HIV in order to avoid missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis. Methods The clinical data in 27 cases of AIDS during 2000-2011 were retrospec- tively analyzed. Among them,4 cases of blood system manifestations as main clinical symptoms were selected and an- alyzed on their lab test results. Results 4 cases were initially diagnosed as anemia,thromboeytopenia,leukopenia,ma- lignant lymphadenoma and acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Conclusion Hematological diseases may be as the chiefly clinical manifestations of AIDS,which should be paid more attention to.
出处
《检验医学与临床》
CAS
2012年第20期2538-2540,2542,共4页
Laboratory Medicine and Clinic
关键词
艾滋病
人类免疫缺陷病毒
血液病
acquired immune deficiency syndrome
human immunodeficiency virus
hematological disease
