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超声诊断甲状腺结节的临床价值 被引量:8

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摘要 目的:探讨二维及彩色多普勒血流显像(color Doplor flow image,CDFI)对临床甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断及鉴别诊断的临床价值。方法:根据75例甲状腺结节的术前声像图特征,二维超声观察甲状腺大小,结节的数量、形态、内部回声高低、均匀与否,钙化与否,钙化的特点,周边有无声晕,后方回声变化,CDFI成像检测结节内部及周边的血流信号,血流速度等。所有病案均经手术及病理证实,并与病理结果进行对比分析。结果:本组病例中:单发结节为30例:其中甲状腺腺瘤有21例,结节性甲状腺肿有3例,余6例为甲状腺癌。多发结节为43例,病理结果显示11例甲状腺腺瘤,28例结节性甲状腺肿,2例桥本氏病,2例甲状腺癌。结论:甲状腺结节的不同二维声像图及彩色多普勒超声图特征对甲状腺良恶性结节的诊断及鉴别诊断具有较高的临床价值,超声是甲状腺影像学检查的首选方法。
作者 倪圣霞
出处 《南通大学学报(医学版)》 2012年第5期429-430,共2页 Journal of Nantong University(Medical sciences)
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参考文献7

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