摘要
我国刑法第249条对煽动民族仇恨、民族歧视罪的规定,对我国平等、团结、互助的民族关系的保护起到了重要作用,但是随着社会经济形势的不断发展,条文简单、笼统的规定与实践中出现的各种破坏民族关系的行为越来越不相适应。煽动民族仇恨、民族歧视罪的犯罪客体与本罪在实践中出现的多种犯罪行为性质不符,并且由此导致本罪在刑法分则体系中定位不准确。同时,该罪与其他煽动型犯罪相比也存在着不符合煽动型犯罪的一般特征与缺少相对应的实行行为犯罪的问题。在极端民族主义与恐怖主义日益紧密结合的今天,刑法对本罪的简单规定也不利于国家对恐怖主义的严厉打击。因此,我国有必要对包括本罪在内的涉及民族关系犯罪进行立法上的完善。
The regulation on inciting racial hatred and discrimination in Article 249 of the Criminal Code plays an important role in maintaining the ethnic relationships of equality,solidarity and mutual assistance.However,because of its simplicity and ambiguity,this provision can no longer suffice to deal with the variety of ethnic relations-endangering acts emerging with the development and change of the society.The object of the incitement of racial hatred and discrimination and the nature of the acts of this crime raise questions on its current position in the Specific Provisions of the Criminal Code.Meanwhile,compared with other crimes of incitement,the incitement of racial hatred and discrimination lacks some of the common features and a corresponding crime of implementation.In times when radical nationalism are combining together with terrorism and the war against terrorism is more intense than ever,a perfection of legislation on crimes infringing ethnic relations including the incitement of racial hatred and discrimination is desperately needed.
出处
《山东理工大学学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第5期30-34,共5页
Journal of Shandong University of Technology（Social Sciences Edition）
关键词
民族关系犯罪
煽动型犯罪
恐怖主义
立法完善
Crimes infringing ethnic relations
Crimes of incitement
Terrorism
Perfection of legislation
