摘要
目的探讨集束化护理在气管切开术后气道湿化中的作用。方法将26例在ICU住院期间行气管切井手术患者随机分为观察组和对照组各13例。观察组从湿化液、湿化方式、湿化量、湿化温度等方面进行循证，获取最佳的证据，指导临床护理；对照组予生理盐水50ml微泵特续气道滴注湿化，并进行气道护理相关注意事项的指导。比较2组患者刺激性咳嗽、痰痂形成、呼吸道感染及气道黏膜出血发生情况。结果观察组在刺激性咳嗽、痰痂形成、呼吸道感染及气道黏膜出血方面的预防效果明显优于对照组。结论运用集束化护理能减少气道相关并发症的发生。
Objective To explore the nursing in cluster effects of continuous airway humidification in rats. Methods 26 cases of ICU during hospitalization in tracheotomy operation were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group with 13 cases in each group .The observation group from the wet fluid, humidification, humidiflbation, hUmidification temperature and other aspects of evidence-based, obtain the best evidence, to guide the clinical nursing; the control group received saline 50 ml mieropump continuous airway instillation of humidification, and airway nursing notes for guidance. Comparing the 2 groups of patients with irritative coUgh, sputum, respiratory infection and airway mucosal hemorrhage cases. Results in the observation group, irritating cough, sputum, respiratory infection and airway mucosal hemorrhage prevention effect is better than the control group. Concluslon the application of cluster care can redUce airway complications.
出处
《医学信息》
2012年第9期124-125,共2页
Journal of Medical Information
关键词
集束化护理
气管切开
气道湿化
cluster care
Tracheotomy
airway humidilication
