摘要
目的探讨二、三级精神病专科医院男护士对精神病病人的态度。方法采用问卷调查法,运用精神疾病态度调查问卷对北京市两所二级精神病专科医院、一所三级精神病专科医院共74名男护士进行调查。结果 74名男护士精神疾病态度问卷得分在53.45～77.03分,与三级医院相比,二级医院男护士更赞同歧视对病人有影响(P<0.05);职称、工作年限、年龄和医院级别是对待精神病病人态度不同分量表的影响因素。结论男护士对精神疾病及精神病病人存在明显的消极态度,认同社会存在对精神病病人及家属的歧视。护理管理者要加强对男护士的培养与教育,不断提高男护士掌握精神病知识的水平,积极对待男护士针对精神病病人的消极态度,从而更好地提升护理服务质量。
Objective To explore the male nurses＇attitudes to psychopathic patients in second and third - level psychiatric hospitals. Methods A total of 74 male nurses from two second - level hospitals and one third - level psychiatric hospital in Beijing were investigated with attitudes towards mental illness ques- tionnaire. Results The scores of mental illness attitude questionnaire of 74 male nurses were between 53.45 to 77.03. The male nurses in second - level hospi- tals were more in favor of discrimination affected to the patients than those in third - level hospitals （ P 〈 0.05 ）. The title, work experience, age and hospital level were the influencing factors of the attitudes to the psychopathic patients. Conclusion Male nurses have obvious negative attitudes to the mental illness and psy- chiatric patients, and believed that the discrimination on mental patients and their families was present. Nursing managers need to strengthen the training and edu- cation of male nurses,improve the knowledge level of male nurses continuously and actively deal with the negative attitude of the male nurses to the psychopathic patients, so as to enhance the quality of nursing service.
出处
《护理管理杂志》
2012年第10期713-715,共3页
Journal of Nursing Administration
关键词
精神病病人
男护士
态度
psychopathic patient
male nurse
attitude
