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全膝关节置换治疗创伤后膝僵硬畸形 被引量:5

Total knee arthropalsty in treatment of post-traumatic stiff knee
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摘要 目的探讨全膝关节置换术(TKA)对创伤后膝僵硬畸形的治疗效果。方法对13例创伤后膝僵硬畸形患者采用TKA手术治疗,对比分析手术前后关节活动度范围以及膝关节HSS评分变化。结果 13例患者均获随访,时间3个月~3年6个月。HSS评分由术前的27~47(36±3.8)分提高到术后的80~92(86±3)分,关节活动范围由术前的5°~35°(20±3.5°)提高到术后的85°~100°(90°±5°),术前术后比较均有明显改善(P<0.05)。结论创伤后膝僵硬畸形采取TKA治疗可以明显改善关节活动范围,缓解症状,恢复功能,疗效满意。 Objective To explore the effect of treating post-traumatic stiff knee by total knee arthropalsty (TKA). Methods 13 patients of post-traumatic stiff knee were treated by TKA,the ranges of knee joints'motion and HSS knee score were comparatively analysed between preoperation and postoperation. Results All cases were followed up from 3 months to 42 months, the HSS knee score was improved from 27 - 47 (36 ± 3.8) scores preoperation to 80-92 (86 ± 3 ) scores postoperation, the average of ranges for knee motions was improved from 5 ° -35°( 20° ± 3.5°) degrees preoperation to 85°- 100° (90° ± 5° ) degrees postoperation, both were improved obviously( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusions TKA can improve knee motions obviously, release symptoms, regain the functions of the stiff knees and has satisfied curative effect for post-traumatic stiff knee.
出处 《临床骨科杂志》 2012年第5期517-519,共3页 Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics
关键词 全膝关节置换术 膝僵硬 创伤后 total knee arthropalsty stiff knee post-traumatic
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