摘要
太阳能、风能作为可再生能源和替代能源受到欧洲各国的重视。他们通过减税、抵税、价格补贴等经济手段，鼓励扶持个人和企业发展太阳能、风能产业，大大推进了这一技术的产业化和商品化进程。进入９０年代，太阳能、风能应用技术更加成熟，商业化水平不断提高，尤其是经过了近百年的发展，欧洲市场体系已经成熟和完善。在市场经济条件下的太阳能、风能产业管理模式及运行机制，不仅符合欧洲各国的社会实际，而且反映了在市场经济条件下可再生能源产业管理的内在规律，值得借鉴。表３参２。
European countries value wind power and solar energy sources as a renewable and alternative energy source. By us- ing such economic means as tax decrease, tax compensation and price subsidy etc., these countries encourage individuals and enterprises to develop solar energy and wind power industry, which greatly promotes the industrialization and commercialization process of wind power and solar energy. For about one hundred years' of development, the European marketing system of re- newable energy has been well established and matured. The management model and operation mechanism of wind power and solar energy industry under market-drected economy , not only agree to European countries social reality, but reflect the re- newable energy industry's inherent law of management under the condition of market economy. It is valuable to be referred.
出处
《能源工程》
2000年第3期8-12,共5页
Energy Engineering
关键词
欧洲
太阳能
风能
产业化
商品化
Europe, solar energy, wind power, industrialization, commercialization
