摘要
非物质文化遗产私权保护制度的建立是必然趋势。现行的保护多为行政保全的保护,2011年颁布的《非物质文化遗产法》已经证明了这一点。而对其赋予权利的保护是否需要及其保护途径尚不清晰,目前较大的问题是可否利用知识产权制度对其保护。这个问题的解决需要从知识产权的保护原理入手,揭示知识产权制度为什么会产生、知识产权法律保护的正当性以及知识产权的本质特征,继而对非物质文化遗产的属性进行界定,最后回归到知识产权保护原理的三个方面来分析利用知识产权制度保护非物质文化遗产的正当性。
It is a necessary trend to build the protection system of intellectual property rights of intangible cultural heritage.The protection is currently conducted by administrative behaviors,which has been proved in the Intangible Cultural Heritage Law issued in 2011.However,whether granting protection rights is necessary and its protection approaches are not clear,and the bigger issue is how to use intellectual property rights system to protect the heritage.To solve it,we need to start from the protection principles,reveal the emergence of intellectual property rights system,its validity of protection and the essential characteristics of the property.And then,we should define the attributes of intangible cultural heritage and finally analyze the validity of protecting the heritage by intellectual property rights from three aspects of property rights' protection principles.
出处
《学术交流》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第10期59-62,共4页
Academic Exchange
基金
黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目(10B041)阶段性成果
关键词
非物质文化遗产
知识产权
法律保护的正当性
intangible cultural heritage
intellectual property rights
validity of law protection