3EC/IC Bypass Study Group. Failure of extracranial-lntracranial arterial bypass to reduce the risk of ischemic stroke: Results of an international randomized trial[J]. N Engl J Med , 1985,313 (19) :1191-1200.
4Yasargil MG. Diagnosis and indications for operations in cerebrovascular occlusive disease. //Microsurgery Applied to Neurosurgery[ M]. New youk: Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, 1969:95-119.
5Sekhar LN, Bucur SD, Bank WO,et al. Venous and arterial bypass grafts for difficult tumors, aneurysms, and occlusive vascular lesions : evolution of surgical treatment and improved graft resuits [ J ]. Neurosurgery, 1999,44 ( 6 ) : 1207 - 1223.
6Mohit AA, Sekhar LN, Nalarajan SK, et al. High-flow bypass grafts in the management of complex intracranial aneurysms[ J]. Neurosurgery ,2007,60(2 Suppl 1 ):ONS105-122.
7Sen C, Sekhar LN. Direct vein graft reconstruction of the cavernous, petrous, and upper cervical internal carotid artery:lessons learned from 30 cases[ J]. Neurosurgery , 1992, 30(5) :732-743.
8Houkin K,Kamiyama H, Kuroda S, et al. Long-term patency of radial artery graft bypass for reconstruction of the internal carotid artery [ J ]. J Neurosurg, 1999,90 (4) :786-790.
9Jafar JJ, Russell SM, Woo HH. Treatment of giant intracranial aneurysms with saphenous vein extracranial-to-intracranial bypass grafting: indidcations,operative technique, and results in 29 patients [ J ]. Neurosurgery ,2002,51 ( 1 ) : 138-146.
10Evans JJ,Sehker LN, Rak R,et al. Bypass grafting and revascularization in the management of posterior circulation in the aneurysms[ J ]. Neurosurgery, 2004,55 (5) : 1036-1049.
