期刊文献+

PBAMO的热分解反应机理 被引量:3

Thermal Decomposition Mechanism of PBAMO
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用无模型法对聚3,3-双叠氮甲基环氧丁烷(PBAMO)的热分解反应动力学进行了计算,并用热重-红外-质谱(TG-IR-MS)联用技术研究了其热分解反应产物。PBAMO表现出了独特的热分解过程,TG曲线中在210℃~270℃叠氮基团的分解失重之后没有第二个明显的失重台阶;PBAMO第一阶段的热分解活化能为150 kJ/mol,当分解率大于0.4时,活化能降为负值。TG-IR-MS结果表明,在叠氮基团分解时释放的热量加速了剩余氮原子的氧化还原过程,主要产物形式为NO,主链中的氧原子被消耗掉,从而导致了碳链骨架的大量残留。 Thermal decomposition kinetics of poly(3,3-bisazidomethyloxetane)(PBAMO) were studied by model-free method,and thermal decomposition products were measured using combination technology of thermogravimetry/infrared spectrum/mass spectrometry(TG-IR-MS) as well.PBAMO exhibits unique decomposition process: there is no obvious weight loss stage in the TG curves after the decomposition of azide group at 210 ℃~270 ℃.The activation energy is about 150 kJ/mol at the first stage of decomposition.However,the activation energy becomes negative when the conversion is more than 0.4.The results of TG-IR-MS show that heat release in the decomposition of azide group accelerates the oxidation process of the surplus nitrogen atom,and the main product is NO.Carbon chain residues are left over caused by the consumption of oxygen.
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第10期22-25,共4页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 总装预研项目资助
关键词 聚3 3-双叠氮甲基环氧丁烷 热分解反应动力学 热分解机理 poly(3 3-bisazidomethyloxetane) thermal decomposition kinetics thermal decomposition mechanism
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1陈支厦,郑邯勇,王树峰,王永昌.叠氮类含能粘合剂研究进展[J].舰船防化,2007(2):1-5. 被引量:11
  • 2Pisharath S, Ang H G. Synthesis and thermal decomposition of GAP-Poly(BAMO) eopolymer [J]. Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2007,92(7): 1365-1377.
  • 3Sahu S K, Panda S P, Sadafule D S. Thermal and photodegradation of glycidyl azide polymers [ J ]. Polym.. Degrad. Stab. , 1998, 62 (3) : 495-500.
  • 4Fazlioglu H, Hacaloglu J. Thermal decomposition of glycidyl azide polymer by direct insertion probe mass spectrometry[J]. Journal of Analytical and Applied Pyrolysis, 2002, 63(2) : 327-338.
  • 5Arisawa H, Brill T B. Thermal decomposition of energetic materials 71: Structure-decomposition and kinetic relationships in flash pyrolysis of giycidyl azide polymer (GAP) [ J ]. Combustion and Flame, 1998, 112(4): 533-544.
  • 6张弛,罗运军,李晓萌.BAMO/AMMO三嵌段共聚物的合成、表征及热分解动力学[J].火炸药学报,2010,33(6):11-15. 被引量:16
  • 7Lee Y J, Litzinger T A. Thermal decomposition of BAMO/AMMO with and without TiO2 [J ]. Thermochimica Acta, 2002, 384 ( 1 ) : 121-135.
  • 8Vyazovkin S, Dollimore D. Linear and nonlinear procedures in isoconversional computations of activation energy of nonisothermal reactions in solids[J]. J. Chem. Inf. Comput. Sci., 1996, 36(1): 42-45.

二级参考文献19

  • 1李平,陈强,李旭利,甘孝贤,蔚红建.GAP共聚体系静态力学性能研究[J].火炸药学报,2000,23(2):23-25. 被引量:16
  • 2张炜,朱慧,王春华,仝玉社.GAP贫氧推进剂的常压热分解特性研究[J].固体火箭技术,2001,24(1):39-42. 被引量:3
  • 3王天放,李疏芬.新型高能聚合物GAP的热分解和燃烧[J].火炸药学报,2005,28(1):5-8. 被引量:8
  • 4郑剑.热塑性弹性体推进剂的研制及发展前景[J].固体火箭技术,1995,18(4):29-36. 被引量:7
  • 5Sun Y L, Li S F. The effect of nitrate esters on the thermal decomposition mechanism of GAP [J]. J Hazard Mater, 2008,154(1) :112-117.
  • 6Oyumi Y, Mitarai Y, Bazaki H. Thermal decomposition of AMMO/AP composite propellants[J]. Propell Explos Pyrotech, 1993,18(3): 168-172.
  • 7Xu BP, Lin Y G, Chien J C W. Energetic ABA and (AB)n thermoplastic elastomers[J]. J Appl Polym Sci, 1992,46(9) : 1603-1611.
  • 8Talukder M. Energetic polyoxetane thermoplastic elastomer synthesis and characterization, AD-A209612 [R]. Springfield :NTIS, 1998.
  • 9Liu Y L,Hsiue G H,Chiu Y S. Studies on the polymerization mechanism of 3-nitratomethyl-3'- methyloxetane and 3-azidomethyl-3'-methyloxetane and the synthesis of their respective triblock copolymers with tetrahydrofuran [J]. J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem,1995,33(10):1607-1613.
  • 10Sanderson A J, Edwards W. Synthesis of energetic thermoplastic elastomers containing oligomeric urethane linkages :US, 6815522[P]. 2004.

共引文献25

同被引文献54

引证文献3

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部