摘要
目的:采用药物经济学方法分析某三级甲等医院妇产科围术期患者抗菌药物的使用情况,评估抗菌药物的合理性。方法:采用随机抽样法抽取天津市某三级甲等医院2010年6月—2011年6月妇产科手术患者300例,提取病历中抗菌药物费用的相关信息,进行成本-效果分析、增量分析、敏感性分析。结果:合理应用抗菌药物的Ⅰ类切口患者抗菌药物成本-效果比为35.18,每增加一个疗效单位抗菌药物费用可节省557.43元;合理应用抗菌药物的Ⅱ类切口患者抗菌药物成本-效果比为38.25,每增加一个疗效单位抗菌药物可节省247.39元。结论:该三级甲等医院妇产科手术患者应用抗菌药物的经济学评估应用不合理,需促进抗菌药物的合理应用。
OBJECTIVE: To probe into the utilization of antibacterials in gynecologic and obstetric patients undergoing surgical operation in a three-A by using a method of pharmacoeconomics and evaluate its rationality. METHODS: The data regarding the antibiotic costs in 300 patients undergoing gynecologic or obstetric operation in a three-A hospital in Tianjin were randomly selected from June 2010 to June 2011 for analyses of cost-effectiveness, increment and sensitivity. RESULTS: The cost-effectiveness ratio (C/E) of rationally used antibacterials for patients
出处
《中国医院用药评价与分析》
2012年第8期678-680,共3页
Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词
妇产科
抗菌药物
药物经济学
成本-效果分析
增量分析
敏感性分析
Gynecology and obstetrics
Antibacterials
Pharmacoeconomics
Cost-effectiveness analysis
Increment analysis
Sensitivity analysis