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Aqueous Solution Preparation of Ruthenium Nanoparticles Using Ammonium Formate as the Reducing Agent

Aqueous Solution Preparation of Ruthenium Nanoparticles Using Ammonium Formate as the Reducing Agent
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摘要 Ruthenium, one of the platinum group metals, has drawn much attention due to its catalytic behavior, hardness, electrical conductivity and density. Ruthenium particles are usually prepared on a small scale by the polyol process, however, the size of the obtained ruthenium nanoparticles is most below 10 nm. In this work, ruthenium particles about 200 nm in diameter were obtained in aqueous solution by using ammonium formate as the reducing agent. To have a better control of particle's size and shape, the effects of PVP, mixing mode, reaction temperature, solution pH and calcination temperature were investigated. Ruthenium, one of the platinum group metals, has drawn much attention due to its catalytic behavior, hardness, electrical conductivity and density. Ruthenium particles are usually prepared on a small scale by the polyol process, however, the size of the obtained ruthenium nanoparticles is most below 10 urn. In this work, ruthenium particles about 200 nm in diameter were obtained in aqueous solution by using ammonium formate as the reducing agent. To have a better control of particle's size and shape, the effects of PVP, mixing mode, reaction temperature, solution pH and calcination temperature were investigated.
出处 《贵金属》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第A01期189-194,共6页 Precious Metals
关键词 RUTHENIUM PARTICLES ammonium formate ruthenium particles ammonium formate
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参考文献3

  • 1Tsukatani T, Fujihara H. New method for facile synthesis of amphiphilic thiol-stabilized ruthenium nanoparticles and their redox-active ruthenium nanocomposite[J]. Langmuir, 2005, 21 (26): 12093-12095.
  • 2Pan C, Pelzer K, Philippot K, et al. Ligand-stabilized ruthenium nanoparticles: synthesis, organization, and dynamics[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2001, 123(31): 7584-7593.
  • 3Chakroune N, Viau G, Ammar S, et al. Acetate- and thiol-capped monodisperse ruthenium nanoparticles: XPS, XAS, and HRTEM studies[J]. Langmuir, 2005, 21 (15): 6788-6796.

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