摘要
民生是指作为生命主体、生活主体和生产主体的广大民众自身的现实存在状态,主要包括生存、生活与生计三个基本层次。民生幸福即民众对于自身生存、生活、生计诸方面状况感到满意、快乐和愉悦的积极稳定的情感体验,它是人类幸福感的基本来源和重要组成部分。追求生存、生活和生计幸福是人活动的基本动力和目标,也应是社会管理的根本目的和价值归宿。为了有效增进民生幸福,需要创建以民生幸福为目标导向的新型社会管理体系,实现社会管理目标的人本化、管理主体的全员化、管理客体的系配化以及管理手段的效能化。
People' s livelihood means the actual state of the mass of people as the subject of life, living and production, involving three basic levels--survival, life and living. People' s well-being refers to the positive emotion the mass of people feel when they are satisfied with their survival, life and living status, which serve as the basic source and important component of the human happiness. The pursuit of happiness in survival, life and living is the fundamental motivation and goal of human activities, and should serve as the cardinal goal and ultimate outcome of social management. To effectively promote people' s livelihood and well-being, we should build a new social management system targeting people' s livelihood happiness, and achieve the goal of people-oriented social management, full-participation of residents, systematization of management objectives and high-performance of management measures.
出处
《山东大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第5期86-92,共7页
Journal of Shandong University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
关键词
民生幸福
目的意义
社会管理体系创新
people's livelihood happiness
goal and significance
new social management system