摘要
福楼拜笔下的女主人公爱玛一直是人们经久不息的讨论话题。从萨特的存在观来看,自我的存在要关注与自我本身和与他人的关系。爱玛与自我的关系包含想象的自我,自以为的自我和客观实际中的自我三个层面,却只存在于过去和现在两个时间维度。爱玛高居于他人之外来对待与他人的关系,在超越自我实存的时空去追求"想象的自我"的客体欲望满足,自我存在的多层分裂和时空差异的实存,最终以消灭自己的肉体生命来承认自我意识存在的回归。
The heroine Emma from Gustave Flaubert＇s novel has been a prolonged topic of discussion. From the view of Sartre＇s concept of existence, self-existence must pay attention to the relationship between oneself and the others. The relationship between Emma and her self can be understood from three aspects, which includes her imaginary, subjective and objective self, but they only exist in two dimensions： the past and the present. Emma highly distinguishes from the others when treating the relationship between herself and others, to pursue the satisfaction of her imaginary sells objective desires in the space-time beyond her self existence, the multiple splits of her self existence and the differences of actual time and space. Eventually she confesses the return of her self awareness existence through ending her physical life.
出处
《合肥学院学报（社会科学版）》
2012年第5期36-39,56,共5页
Journal of Hefei University:Social Sciences
基金
陕西省教育厅人文社科专项科研项目(11JK0269)资助
