摘要
目的探讨Orem自护理论在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者护理中的应用。方法将100例慢性阻塞性肺气肿患者按随机数字表法分为2组,对照组给予常规整体护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上,运用自护理论进行护理。观察2组患者缺氧改善、睡眠质量、自理程度和配合治疗情况。结果观察组缺氧改善、睡眠质量、自理程度和配合治疗情况均优于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论将0rem自护理论应用于COPD患者的护理中,可以提高患者配合治疗的程度及自理能力,改善患者的生活质量。
Objective To investigate the application of Orem’s self-care model in nursing care of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（COPD）.Methods One hundred patients with COPD were randomly divided into two groups： control group and observation group.All patients were given regular holistic nursing care.On this basis,patients in observation group were cared for using Orem’s self-care model.The amelioration of hypoxia,sleep quality,self-care ability and patient cooperation with treatment were observed in both groups.Results Compared with control group,the amelioration of hypoxia,sleep quality,self-care ability and patient cooperation with treatment were significantly improved in observation group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion The application of Orem’s self-care model can increase self-care ability and patient cooperation with treatment and improve the quality of life in patients with COPD.
出处
《实用临床医学（江西）》
CAS
2012年第8期97-99,共3页
Practical Clinical Medicine
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病
OREM自护理论
生活质量
配合治疗
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease； Orem’s self-care model； quality of life； patient cooperation with treatment
