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康德尊严思想初探 被引量:1

On Kant's Conception of Dignity
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摘要 尊严是康德道德哲学中一个重要的概念。康德在继承古典优越性的意义上使用尊严这一概念,并将其视为理性存在者所拥有一种绝对价值和内在价值。前者是一种源始意义上的尊严,表现出平等性的属性;后者是一种实现了意义上的尊严,表现出差异性的属性。尊严的根据在于自律。可以说,康德的尊严观在尊严思想的发展史上是一个沟通古典与现代的桥梁。 Dignity, as an essential concept in Kant's moral philosophy, is defined as an absolute value or an inner value possessed by rational beings. Kant uses it first in the traditional sense expressing the meaning of sublimity or elevation. When he regarded it as an absolute value, he use s it in the initial sense which implies the meaning of equality, while when he regarded it as an inner value, he used it in the realized sense, with the meaning of diversity. For Kant, the only ground for dignity is autonomy. To some extent, Kant's conception of dignity is a bridge connecting the traditional paradigm and the modern one.
作者 王福玲
出处 《晋阳学刊》 CSSCI 2012年第5期70-75,共6页 Academic Journal of Jinyang
关键词 尊严 优越性 内在价值 绝对价值 自律 Dignity Elevation Inner value Absolute value Autonomy
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  • 1康德著作全集(第4卷)[M].李秋零译,北京:中国人民大学 出版社,2005.
  • 2康德著作全集(第6卷)[M].李秋零译,北京:中国人民大学 出版社,2007.
  • 3Kant.Lectures on Ethics [M]. Trans. Peter Heath.Cambridge University Press, 1997.
  • 4Giovanni Pico della Mirandola ,Oration on the Dignity of Man,http:/A?ww.cscs.uinich.edu/^crshali2i/Mirandola/.
  • 5黑格尔,《法哲学原理》[M].范扬张企泰译.北京:商务印书 馆,1982.
  • 6TwoConceptions of Dignity: Human and Self-determina-tioa Perspectives on Human Dignity: A Conversation, Springer,2007:43-58.

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