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腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗卵巢囊肿的临床对比研究 被引量:8

The Clinical Comparative Study of Laparoscopy and Laparotomy for the Treatment of Ovarian Cysts
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摘要 目的观察并比较腹腔镜与开腹手术治疗卵巢囊肿临床效果。方法选取我院2009年2月至2011年7月收治卵巢囊肿患者215例,随机分为两组,其中对照组108例,采用开腹手术治疗,实验组107例,采用腹腔镜治疗;治疗结束后比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后发热率、下床时间、住院时间、白细胞恢复时间、镇痛泵使用率及术后通气时间等。结果实验组患者手术时间、术中出血量、术后发热率、下床时间、住院时间、白细胞恢复时间、镇痛泵使用率及术后通气时间均明显优于对照组,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论与开腹手术相比,腹腔镜手术治疗卵巢囊肿临床效果显著,具有快速、微创、恢复时间短,对于患者生活质量影响小等优点,具有临床推广使用价值。 Objective To observe and compare therapeutic effect of laparoscopy and laparotomy for the treatment of ovarian cysts. Methods 215 patients with ovarian cysts were chose in the period from March 2009 to May 2011 in our hospital and randomly divided into two groups including control group (108 patients) with laparotomy treatment and experimental group (107 patients) with laparoscopy treatment; and after treatment the operative time, blood loss during operation, the postoperative fever rate, activity time, the hospital staying time, the recovery time of white blood cell., the using rate of analgesia pump, and the postoperative ventilation rate were compared. Results The the operative time, blood loss during operation, the postoperative fever rate, activity time, the hospital staying time, the recovery time of white blood cell., the using rate of analgesia pump, and the postoperative ventilation rate of experimental group were significantly better than control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion Compared with laparotomy treatment, the laparoscopy treatment on ovarian cysts obtain excellent effect, possess fast, minimally invasive, shorter recovery time, better life quality and is worthy of clinical application.
作者 任爱兰
出处 《中国医药指南》 2012年第24期424-425,共2页 Guide of China Medicine
关键词 腹腔镜 开腹 卵巢囊肿 疗效 Laparoscopy Laparotomy Ovarian cysts Therapeutic effects
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