摘要
对唐末诗人群体进行梳理与考察,可以发现,相同的生存状态是其最为关键的构成因素。应举、归隐、入幕、为官是唐末诗人最为普遍的生存方式,唐末诗人群体也相应地分为应举诗人群、隐逸诗人群、幕府诗人群、台阁诗人群等聚合类型。由于身处乱世,大多数诗人羁旅漂泊,行踪不定,因此,这些群体并不稳定,往往随着诗人生存环境的变动而分化裂变,重新组合,从而形成新的群体。唐末诗人群体分化、重组的主要趋势是向着隐逸诗人群和幕府诗人群发展,这与儒道衰微、皇权解体的时代背景密切相关。
This paper explores the poet groups in the Tang Dynasty, and finds theirs similar living condition is the most important factor for their gathering and separation types. There are normally 4 living conditions-taking official exams, being hermits, being in shogunate, being officials, and corresponding poet groups are poets of taking official exams, hermit poets, shogunate poets, and official poets. However, most poets lived mobile life due to unstable society, and their groups changed and reorganized, which was closely related with the turmoil society in the then times.
出处
《西北师大学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期11-17,共7页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
关键词
唐末
诗人群体
聚合类型
分化重组
Late Tang Dynasty
poet group
gathering types
separation and reorganization