摘要
利用Gleeble1500热模拟试验机研究了610 MPa级高强度钢板在60~120 kJ/cm热输入下的焊接热影响区性能,分析了影响焊接性能的显微结构因素。试验结果表明:试验钢在60~100 kJ/cm的大热输入焊接热模拟后拉伸强度和低温韧性良好,而在120 kJ/cm大热输入下机械性能下降较大但仍满足要求;试验钢中大量弥散分布的细小TiN粒子在热循环过程中能够钉扎奥氏体晶界和促进铁素体晶内形核,能有效抑制热影响区组织长大,保证了试验钢的大热输入焊接性能。
The wehting thermal simulation mechanical properties and microstrures of high strength steel under 60-120 kJ/cm heat input were studied.The results show that the mechanical properties of test steel after thermal shock of 80-100 kJ/cm welding heat input are excellent,but the mechanical properties of test steel after thermal shock of 120 kJ/cm ale bad than others.There are many fine and dispersed second-phase particles of TiN in test steel,which can refine HAZ .grain by prevent growth of primitive austenite and promote phase transformation of ferrite as nucleus.
出处
《电焊机》
北大核心
2012年第8期33-37,共5页
Electric Welding Machine
关键词
焊接性能
热模拟
高强钢
大热输入
welding performance
thermal simulation
high strength steel
high heat input welding