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腹腔镜气腹对硬膜外间隙压力的影响 被引量:1

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摘要 腹腔内压力可直接全部传递到ES,其主要经椎间孔传导。下腔静脉受压、椎管内静脉丛回流受阻,使ES内静脉淤血而造成压力增加可能是第二条途径。结果还从另一角度证实:正常的ES内所出现的负压,确实可由胸膜腔负压或腹腔悬垂脏器下坠所形成的负压传递而成。结合临床可推论,实践中遇到病理性腹内压增高如高度腹水、肠梗阻或剖腹产患者,往往硬膜外阻滞效果欠佳,可能与EP正压过高影响局麻药扩散有关。
出处 《医学研究通讯》 2000年第8期46-47,共2页 Bulletin of Medical Research
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