摘要
在U型脉冲管制冷机结构基础上,研制了一台带有一个蓄冷器和两个相同脉管的新结构U型脉冲管制冷机,并进行了实验研究和分析。制冷机采用惯性管调相,在压缩机输入电功率80 W,运行频率52 Hz下,获得了120 K@6 W的制冷量。重点对两种惯性管调相方法进行研究和分析,得出了对新结构U型脉冲管制冷机调相有益的结论,并对惯性管调相过程中产生的直流现象进行了验证分析。
A new structural U-shape pulse tube cryocooler based on the U-shape pulse tube cryocooler, with one regenerator and the same two pulse tubes, has been designed and manufactured. The pulse cryocooler is able to gain 120 K@6 W cooling power with 80 W electric power at the operating frequency of 52 Hz. The method of the inertance tube phase-shifting is investigated and the useful conclusion is obtained for the pahse-shifting of new structural U-shape pulse tube cryocooler. The DC flow that occures in the inertance tube phase-shifting is also tested and analysed.
出处
《工程热物理学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第9期1479-1482,共4页
Journal of Engineering Thermophysics
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.51006112)
关键词
双脉管
惯性管调相
直流
two pulse tubes
inertance tube phase-shifting
DC flow