摘要
目的观察静脉内平滑肌瘤病(IVL)的超声特征。方法回顾性分析4例经超声诊断并经手术病理证实的IVL患者的临床资料与超声声像图表现。结果 4例IVL患者中,3例曾因子宫肌瘤而接受子宫切除术;3例病变累及髂静脉,其中2例出现下腔静脉受累;2例累及右心。2例于术后6个月接受随访,发现盆腔低回声结节。结论密切结合病史,熟悉超声图像特征,有助于诊断IVL。超声为IVL术后随访的首选检查方法。
Objective To analyze the ultrasonic manifestations of intravenous leiomyomatosis （IVL）. Methods Clinic data and ultrasound images of 4 IVL patients were retrospectively analyzed. All the patients were diagnosed by ultrasound and confirmed by pathology. Results Three of 4 patients underwent previously hysterectomy because of bysteromyoma. In these 3 patients, IVL extended into iliac vein, while even reached inferior vena in 2 patients. The tumor invaded into the right side of heart through iliac vein and inferior vena cava in 2 patients, After 6 months, pelvic hypoechoic nodules were detected with ultrasound in 2 patients. Conclusion Combining with clinical history and well knowing ultrasonic features of IVL is helpful for pre operation diagnosis. Ultrasound is the first imaging modality for follow-up of IVL.
出处
《中国介入影像与治疗学》
CSCD
2012年第8期614-616,共3页
Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy
关键词
静脉内平滑肌瘤病
超声检查
诊断显像
Intravenous leiomyomatosis
Ultrasonographyl Diagnostic imaging
