摘要
现代服务业集聚是伴随着城市功能结构的提升而逐渐发展起来的。文章以"现代服务业集聚"这一过程作为研究对象,将中国《国民经济行业分类》中涉及的14个服务行业的相关数据作为统计范围,利用产业集聚测度方法对中国现代服务业产业集聚指数进行测算,分析中国现代服务业及内部行业的集聚现状及发展趋势。结果表明:服务业区域集聚程度与行业内企业集聚程度存在不一致性,生产性服务业集聚地与制造业集聚地存在较强的相关性,至此生产型服务业集聚水平高于消费型服务业;中国现代服务业地理集聚的区域发展不平衡,区域资源禀赋对服务业集聚影响较大;伴随着服务业集聚的发展,促进产业扩散的离心力开始显现,部分服务业呈现出地理集聚分散的态势。
The development and gather of modem service industry as atrend of the world trends started from the 20th century. The thesis try to study the process of "gether the modem service industry", 14 service industries involved in the China National Economic Industrial Classification data as a statistical range. This article takes advantage of industrial concentration and the method of geographic concentration of China's modem service industry to analyze the characteristics of space-time evolution. The results showed that, the in- consistencies of concentration degree between area and enterprises in the service industry, there is a strong correlation to this level of production higher than consumption-based service Industry. There is a big correlation on producer services and manufacturing industry, regional resource endowments greater impact on the service Industry. Along with the the concentration of modem service industry, which Gradually promote showing the spread of centrifugal force, there exists a dispersed trend on geographical concentration in part of the service.
出处
《技术经济与管理研究》
2012年第9期93-96,共4页
Journal of Technical Economics & Management
关键词
现代服务业
地理集聚
产业扩散
区域产业
Modem service industry
Geographical concentration
Industry disperse
Regional industry