摘要
腹腔镜手术被广泛应用于妇科恶性肿瘤的治疗，早期宫颈癌、子宫内膜癌、卵巢癌的根治性手术或分期手术几乎均可在腹腔镜下完成。其可行性和安全性在妇科恶性肿瘤临床实践中得到认可，术后随访发现腹腔镜手术与开腹手术疗效相似。腹腔镜手术治疗妇科恶性肿瘤尚有争议。气腹对肿瘤细胞恶性生物学行为的影响、穿刺孔部位种植转移的机制将是未来的研究热点。
Laparoscopic surgery is widely used in the treatment of gynecological malignancies,including the radical surgery or staging surgery of early cervical cancer, endometrial cancer and ovarian cancer. Its feasi-bility and safety of clinical practice in gynecologic malignancies has been approved, and the postoperative fol- low-up results indicate that the effectiveness of laparoscopic surgery is similar to open surgery. But the laparo- scopic surgery treatment of gynecological malignancies is still in dispute. The research will focus on the affects of pneumoperitoneum to the malignant behavior of tumor cells and the mechanism about implantation metastasis of puncture site in future.
出处
《国际肿瘤学杂志》
CAS
2012年第8期618-621,共4页
Journal of International Oncology
关键词
腹腔镜
妇科肿瘤
妇科外科手术
Laparoscopic
Gynecological tumor
Gynecologic surgical procedures
