摘要
目的探讨社会支持与住院老年人T淋巴细胞亚群的相关性。方法应用社会支持评定量表及流式细胞仪对165例住院老年男性进行调查。结果单因素相关分析:CD 3+与年龄呈负相关(r=-0.169,P=0.030),CD 4+、L c与病情呈负相关(r=-0.167,-0.209;P=0.032,0.007);多因素逐步回归分析:社会支持总分进入CD 4+、CD 4+/CD 8+的逐步回归方程(r=0.232,0.169;F=4.432,4.816;P=0.037,0.030);主观支持进入CD 4+、CD 4+/CD 8+、L c的逐步回归方程(r=0.252,0.209,0.269;F=6.129,7.462,5.003;P=0.014,0.007,0.027);主观支持的家庭成员进入CD 4+、CD 4+/CD 8+、朋友进入L c的逐步回归方程(r=0.299,0.216,0.283;F=9.398,7.955,6.409;P=0.003,0.005,0.012);社会支持利用的烦恼倾诉进入CD 4+的逐步回归方程(r=0.226,F=3.919,P=0.049)。结论社会支持与住院老年人的细胞免疫有关,烦恼倾诉能提高患者的T淋巴细胞水平。
Objective To investigate the correlation between social support and T-lymphocyte subsets in hospitalized elderly.Methods A total of 165 male hospitalized elderly were assessed with Social Support Rating Scale（SSRS）and flow cytometry（FCM）.Results CD3＋ was negatively related to the age（γ=-0.169,P=0.030）.CD4＋ and Lc had negative correlation with illness condition（γ=-0.167,-0.209;P=0.032,0.007）.Social support total score entered into the regression equation of the CD4＋,CD4＋/CD8＋（γ=0.232,0.169;F=4.432,4.816;P=0.037,0.030）.subjective support entered into the regression equation of CD4＋,CD4＋ /CD8＋（γ=0.252,0.209,0.269;F=6.129,7.462,5.003;P=0.014,0.007,0.027）,Family members of subjective support entered into the regression equation of CD4＋,CD4＋ /CD8＋,Friends item of subjective support into the regression equation of Lc（γ=0.299,0.216,0.283;F=9.398,7.955,6.409;P=0.003,0.005,0.012）.Trouble confiding of social support utilization was related in the CD4＋ stepwise regression analysis（γ=0.226,F=3.919,P=0.049）.Conclusion Social support is related to the cell immune of hospitalized elderly.Trouble confiding could improve the T-lymphocyte subsets standards of whom in hospitalized.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2012年第8期1144-1146,共3页
China Journal of Health Psychology
