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水分含量对玉米淀粉颗粒微晶结构影响的研究 被引量:24

INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT WATER CONTENT ON THE CRYSTALLINE STRUCTURE OF NATIVE CORN STARCH
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摘要 运用广角X射线衍射分析技术 ,对不同水分含量的原玉米淀粉颗粒微晶结构进行了研究 .提出在玉米淀粉颗粒的多晶体系中存在着链链和链水两种不同组成和性质的结晶结构 ,不同的水分含量对它们有不同的影响 .另外 ,还发现悬浮在常温水分散体系中的淀粉颗粒 ,尽管只发生轻度的溶胀 ,但淀粉颗粒原有的结晶结构已受到很大程度的破坏 . The influence of different water content on crystalline structure of native corn starch is studied by the examimation methods of X ray Wide angle Scattering. It has been discovered that there are two kinds of crystals in the native corn starch granules,they have different basic crystalline values and different peak on the X ray Diffraction Pattern. It has been also found that the crystalline structure of starch granules is damaged sharply by suspending in the water at the normal temperature.
出处 《郑州粮食学院学报》 CAS 2000年第2期21-23,共3页 Journal of Zhengzhou Institute of Technology
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目!( 2 970 60 0 5 )
关键词 结晶结构 玉米淀粉颗粒 水分含量 starch water content,srystalline structure
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参考文献4

  • 1[1] Shibanuma K, Takeda Y,Hizukuri S. Shibata. Molecular Structures of some Wheat Starches[J].Carbohydrate Polymers,1994,25(2):111~116.
  • 2[2] Tamaki S, Teranishi K, Yamaha T. Inner structure of potato starch granules[J]. Starch, 1997,49(9):387~389.
  • 3[3] Garcia V, Colonna P,Bouchet B.Structure Changes of Cassava Starch Granules after Heating at Intermediate Water Content[J]. Starch,1997,49(5):171~179.
  • 4[4] Jang J X, Pyun Y R. Effect of Moiseture Level on the Crystallinity of Wheat Starch Aged at Different Temperature[J].Starch,1997,49(7/8):272~277.

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