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白菜型油菜和菜薹的InDel标记开发及其RILs群体遗传连锁图谱的构建 被引量:9

Development of InDel Markers for Brassica campestris and Genetic Linkage Map Construction of the RILs Population
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摘要 通过白菜型油菜‘R-O-18’和菜薹‘L58’的基因组重测序数据与白菜基因组的参考序列(‘Chiifu-401-42’的基因组序列)的比对,在全基因组范围内检测到了18479个短插入缺失变异位点(≤5bp)。从中挑选了500个插入/缺失片段为4~5bp的InDel变异位点,将其设计成InDel分子标记并进行试验验证,结果有452个标记通过PCR扩增出单一条带,但仅有106个在‘R-O-18’和‘L58’间表现出多态性,346个没有多态性,48个在PCR中没有扩增。亲本间具有多态性的106个InDel标记可用来检测以‘R-O-18’和‘L58’为亲本构建的RILs基因型,并构建了一张包含99个标记的遗传连锁图谱。 Genome-wide Brassica campestris short Insertion/Deletion length polymorphisms (InDels) ( ~〈 5 bp) were detected by aligning whole genome re-sequencing data from two B. campestris accessions, 'R-O-18' and 'L58' , to the reference genome sequence of 'Chiifu-401-42' . In total, we identified 18 479 InDel polymorphsms between 'R-O-18' and 'L58' A total of 500 InDel polymorphisms (4 - 5 bp in length) were converted to InDel markers and experimentally validated. Of the selected 500 InDel polymorphisms, 452 yielded a single PCR fragment, but only 106 showed polymorphism between 'R-O-18' and 'L58', 48 did not amplify a product, 346 showed no polymorphism. These 106 InDel markers were used to screen the genotype of RILs developed from the crossing of 'R-O-18' and 'L58' . A genetic linkage map contained 99 InDel markers was constructed.
出处 《园艺学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第8期1491-1500,共10页 Acta Horticulturae Sinica
基金 中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项(1610032011011)
关键词 菜薹 油菜 白菜 插入/缺失 全基因组重测序 Illumina测序 遗传连锁图 Brassica campestris insertion/deletions(InDels) whole genome re-sequencing Illumina sequencing genetic linkage map
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