摘要
南方族群文化的发展,与历史上汉族和其他南方少数民族的交融紧密联系。而在这种族群交融过程中,传说、习俗、仪式等大量的地方性族群记忆也被制造出来。八姓入闽、跑贡王、射梁箭、土酋救皇帝等,都是其中的典型代表。这些地方性族群记忆一般不见于国家正史典籍中,属于族群小叙事文化,其背后往往隐藏着族群本质,体现出一种人类学意义上的本地人视角,真切地表达出历史上族群接触的生动事实。当前的南方民族史研究,很有必要重视上述小叙事文化。
The development of ethnic cultures in Southern China was closely related to the integration of the Han and other minority ethnic groups. During the process of integration, southern ethnic memories such as legends, customs, rituals, etc. were created, among which Saxingrumin[ 八娃入闽 ], Paogongwang （ 跑贡王 ）Sheliangjian （ 射梁箭）, Tuqiuji- uhuangdi （土酋救皇帝） were typical representations. These kinds of memories are not usually found in the literature of official histories, but they exist in the minor narratives of ethnic cultures. It is argued that such memories have within them the essential nature of ethnic groups, embody an anthropologically meaningful perspective of the locals, and depict vividly the events that took place in the history of ethnic integration. This paper suggests that researchers pay close attention to such minor narratives of ethnic cultures in their study of the history of southern Chinese ethnic groups.
出处
《厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2012年第4期30-39,共10页
Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)
基金
国家社科基金重大投标项目"中国南方少数民族族谱研究"(10&
D114)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"南中国海周边区域的族群关系与社会文化研究"(ZK1032)
关键词
南方族群
族群史
叙事文化
southern Chinese ethnic groups, history of ethnic groups, culture of narratives
