摘要
应用低温 (<10 0 0℃ )裂解商品热固性酚醛树脂制备锂离子电池的碳负极材料 .热重分析和X射线衍射分析表明该碳材料具有非晶态聚并苯结构 .随着热解温度的提高 ,其结构逐渐规整 ,首次充放电容量下降 .热解碳材料的比容量取决于热解温度 ,并与可贮锂的纳米孔有关 .
Li_ion secondary batteries negative electrodes were prepared by low temperature (<1 000 ℃) pyrolysis of commercial phenol_formaldhyde resin. A thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and an X_ray diffraction (XRD) studies were peoformed for the pyrolytic carbonaceous materials. The results indicated that these samples are amorphous polyacenic structure materials. With increasing pyrolytic temperature, these materials become structurally order, and the first charge_discharge special capacities reduce. The specific capacities base on pyrolytic temperature, involving lithium storage nanometer cavities.
出处
《电化学》
CAS
CSCD
2000年第2期218-221,共4页
Journal of Electrochemistry
基金
一碳国家重点实验室基金!项目 (KF970 0 5 )
关键词
锂离子电池
热解碳
酚醛树脂
负极材料
Li_ion secondary battery, Negative electrode, Pyrolytic carbon
