摘要
目的：对健康体检的女性受检者同时进行乳腺外科触诊及乳腺彩超检查,比较两种检查方法在乳腺增生或/及结节上检出率的差异,以利于对乳腺检查不同方法的合理选择。方法：选择2011年7~9月在我中心同时进行乳腺外科触诊及乳腺彩超检查的789例女性受检者,以乳腺彩超检查结果比照外科触诊乳腺检查结果。结果：40~49岁女性乳腺增生、乳腺结节检出率均最高,20~39岁乳腺结节检出率〈10%,外科触诊检查对1.5cm以下乳腺结节的漏诊率可达72.73%。结论：40~49岁年龄段女性乳腺彩超检查应作为健康体检常规项目;在不同年龄段的健康体检人群应合理的选择不同的乳腺检查方法。
Objective：All the female clients who in the health examination were given breast palpation examination and breast color ultrasonic examination,and compared the difference in detection rates of hyperplasia of mammary glands and breast nodule between these two methods is more useful to choose better method for breast examination.Methods：Choose 789 cases female clients who were examined in our center during July to September in 2011,and compared the results between breast palpation examination and breast color ultrasonic examination.Results：The detection rate of female hyperplasia of mammary glands and breast nodule with aged 40~49 was the highest,the detection rate of breast nodule with aged 20~39 was less than 10%,the breast palpation examination has high missed diagnosis rate for breast nodule which less than 1.5cm about 72.73%.Conclusion：The breast color ultrasonic examination for female aged 40~49 should be the necessary project in health examination;people should choose more rational breast examination method in different age area.
出处
《中国医药导刊》
2012年第7期1286-1287,共2页
Chinese Journal of Medicinal Guide
关键词
健康体检
乳腺彩超
外科触诊
乳腺增生
乳腺结节
Health examination
Breast color ultrasonic
Breast palpation
Hyperplasia of mammary glands
Breast nodule
