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中国农村土地整理绩效区域差异及其影响机理分析 被引量:34

Regional Differences of Rural Land Consolidation Performance and the Impacts Mechanism in China
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摘要 研究目的:在阐述农村土地整理项目绩效概念的基础上,构建绩效评价指标体系对2003—2007年中国31个省(区、市)的农村土地整理项目绩效进行评价并分析其区域差异特征和影响机理。研究方法:P-S-R框架法、信息熵权TOPSIS法。研究结果:(1)2003—2007年中国农村土地整理项目绩效水平总体呈现出有降有升的趋势,其中2006年最高,绩效值为0.5985;(2)区域差异特征显示,粮食主产省的绩效水平普遍较高,经济发达地区的绩效水平普遍较低。研究结论:中国农村土地整理项目耕地资源保障绩效的区域差异的影响机理在于:(1)经济发展水平不同引起的建设占用压力对整理绩效的影响;(2)后备土地资源禀赋状态对整理绩效的影响;(3)整理补充耕地响应程度对整理绩效的影响。 The purposes of this paper are to assess the performance essential mechanism through a indicator system based on exploring of rural land consolidation projects and analyze the the concept of land consolidation achievements and applying the system to the practical situation in the 31 provinces in China between 2003 and 2007. Methods include P-S-R framework, and the so-called TOPISI analysis. The results indicate that 1 ) the overall level of performance of land consolidation projects presents the trend of decreasing but then increasing; the highest performance is that of 2006 with the value being 0.5985; 2) from the regional distribution point of view, the levels of performance in major grain-producing areas are generally significant, but they are mostly less developed areas regarding economy. The impact mechanism of regional differences include that 1 ) the difference of construction pressure due to different economic level may impact the performance; 2) the lack of land consolidation due to the difference in land resource endowments may impact he performance; 3) the difference of implementation of the policy of balancing occupation and consolidation may have certain effect on the performance.
出处 《中国土地科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第6期35-41,91,共8页 China Land Science
基金 教育部人文社科青年基金项目"农村土地整理绩效:定量评价 影响机理及改善策略"(12YJC630134) 湖南省教育厅科研项目(11C0807) 国家科技支撑计划项目"土地整理关键技术集成与应用"(2008BAB38B05)
关键词 土地整理 绩效评价 区域差异 影响机理 TOPSIS法 land consolidation performance assessment regional differences impact mechanism TOPSIS method
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